Ever stumbled upon a broken link on your website or wondered if that old blog post from 2010 is still doing you any favors? You’re not alone. Managing a website is a bit like tending a garden – sometimes, you need to prune the dead leaves to help the rest of the plant flourish.
Redirects and outdated web pages can be those dead leaves. They might be confusing your visitors, hurting your search engine rankings, or just cluttering up your site. But how do you know when it’s time to hit delete (or set up a redirect)? That’s what we’re here to figure out.
In this guide, we’ll break down the ins and outs of redirects and outdated content. We’ll look at when they’re helpful, when they’re harmful, and how to make the right decision for your specific situation. Whether you’re a business owner, a blogger, or a website manager, this guide will give you the knowledge you need to keep your site healthy and your visitors happy.
The Trouble with Redirects: When They Become a Hindrance
While redirects can be useful, they’re not always the perfect solution. Each redirect adds a small delay as the browser gets sent to the new page. This might not seem like much, but on a large site with multiple redirects, these delays can add up and slow down your site’s loading time. Search engines like Google consider site speed when ranking pages, so too many redirects can potentially hurt your SEO.
Additionally, managing a large number of redirects can become a technical headache. If not implemented properly, they can lead to redirect chains (where a page redirects to another page, which redirects to another page, and so on), which can further slow down your site and confuse both users and search engines.
The Downside of Outdated Content: More Harm Than Good?
Outdated content can be a turn-off for visitors. If someone lands on a page with old information, they might question the credibility of your entire site. This can lead to higher bounce rates (people leaving your site quickly) and lost opportunities to convert visitors into customers or subscribers.
Outdated pages can also become a target for spammy backlinks. If other sites link to your old content and those sites aren’t reputable, it can hurt your search engine rankings. Plus, if the information is significantly outdated, it might be doing more harm than good by spreading incorrect or misleading information.
When Are Redirects and Old Pages Still Worth Keeping?
A passes signals to B. Signals consolidate at B.
Redirect removed before 1 year: A and B have separate signals.
Redirect removed after 1 year: Signals consolidate at B, even without A.
Now that we’ve explored the potential downsides, let’s not throw the baby out with the bathwater. There are still plenty of scenarios where redirects and outdated pages can be valuable assets:
Redirects:
- Recent Site Restructure: If you’ve recently moved pages around or changed your site’s structure, keeping redirects in place for a while is essential. This gives search engines time to crawl and index your new pages, ensuring a smooth transition and minimizing any negative impact on your SEO.
- High-Traffic Pages: If an old page is still getting a significant amount of traffic, it’s usually best to keep the redirect in place. This helps preserve the SEO value of that page and ensures visitors still find the content they’re looking for.
- Pages with Valuable Backlinks: If other websites link to your old page and those links are from high-quality, authoritative sites, it’s often wise to keep the redirect. This helps transfer the “link juice” from those backlinks to your new page, potentially boosting your search engine rankings.
- For at Least One Year (SEO Purposes): Even after your site has been recrawled and the new page is indexed, it’s recommended to keep 301 redirects active for at least one year. This aligns with Google’s guidelines and allows all SEO signals to fully transfer from the old URL to the new one.
- When Still Receiving Referral Traffic: If an old URL continues to get traffic from active links on other websites, it’s usually best to keep the redirect in place.
Here’s Google’s Gary Illyes 2021 tweet:
after 1 y all signals had time to pass on from A to B.
— Gary 鯨理/경리 Illyes (so official, trust me) (@methode) July 21, 2021
if the redirect is broken after 1 y, A will be standing on its own and so will B
Initial Redirect (Day 0)
Page A (old URL)
➤
Page B (new URL)
Crawling & Indexing (Weeks 1-4)
Page A
➤
Page B
Signal Consolidation (Months 1-12)
Page A
➤
Page B
Complete Consolidation (After 1 Year)
Page A
➤
Page B
Outdated Pages:
- Evergreen Content: Some content remains relevant even as time passes. If an old blog post or article still provides valuable information, consider updating it with fresh data or insights instead of deleting it. This can breathe new life into the content and maintain its usefulness.
- Historical Reference: Certain pages might hold historical significance for your brand or organization. While they might not be attracting much traffic, they could be important for archival purposes or as a record of your company’s history.
- Pages with Unique Content: If an old page contains unique content that can’t be found elsewhere on your site or on the internet, it might be worth keeping. Even if it’s not perfectly up-to-date, it could still provide value to a specific audience.
How to Make the Right Decision: A Framework for Evaluating Redirects and Old Pages
Deciding whether to keep, redirect, or remove a page isn’t always a straightforward process. Here’s a framework you can use to help you make informed decisions:
Evaluation Criteria | Questions to Consider |
Page Value | – Is the page still receiving traffic? If so, from where? |
– Are there high-quality backlinks pointing to the page? | |
– Is the content still relevant and accurate? | |
– Does the page contribute to your website’s goals (e.g., leads, sales, sign-ups)? | |
Impact of Removal or Redirection | – Will this action have a positive, negative, or neutral effect on SEO? |
– How will this affect the experience of your website visitors? | |
– Are there any technical challenges or risks associated with this action (e.g., broken links, redirect chains)? | |
Alternative Solutions | – Can the content be updated and refreshed instead of removed? |
– Can multiple pages on similar topics be consolidated? | |
– If the page needs to be kept for archival purposes, can it be “noindexed” to hide it from search results? |
To help you visualize the different options and their implications, here’s a comparison table summarizing the pros, cons, and best use cases for each approach:
Comparison Table: Redirects vs. Noindex vs. Removal
Action | Pros | Cons | When to Use |
301 Redirect | Preserves SEO value, maintains user experience | Can slow down site speed, potential for redirect chains | When moving content to a new URL, preserving high-traffic pages, or keeping pages with valuable backlinks |
Noindex | Keeps page accessible but hides it from search results | Doesn’t transfer SEO value, can still lead to broken links | When keeping pages for archival purposes, historical reference, or unique content that shouldn’t be indexed |
Removal | Cleans up site, eliminates outdated information | Can hurt SEO if not done carefully, potential for broken links | When content is severely outdated, irrelevant, or causing technical issues |
Tools and Tips for Managing Redirects and Old Pages
Thankfully, you don’t have to tackle this task manually. Several tools can help you identify and manage redirects and outdated pages:
- Screaming Frog: This website crawler can scan your site and generate a report of all your redirects, broken links, and other technical issues.
- Google Search Console: This free tool from Google provides valuable insights into your site’s performance in search results, including crawl errors and pages that might need attention.
- Content Management Systems (CMS): Most modern CMS platforms (like WordPress, Shopify, or Wix) have built-in features for managing redirects and tracking page performance.
Here are some additional tips for effectively managing redirects and old pages:
- Document Your Redirects: Keep a detailed list of all the redirects you’ve implemented, including the old URL, the new URL, and the type of redirect. This makes it easier to manage and troubleshoot issues later on.
- Monitor Your Analytics: Regularly check your website analytics to see which pages are getting the most (and least) traffic. This can help you identify potential candidates for removal or redirection.
- Use a Custom 404 Page: Instead of a generic “page not found” error, create a custom 404 page that guides visitors back to relevant content on your site.
- Don’t Be Afraid to Ask for Help: If you’re unsure about the best course of action, don’t hesitate to seek advice from an SEO expert or web developer.
How to Reverse or Remove a 301 Redirect
While 301 redirects are meant to be permanent, there might be situations where you need to reverse or remove them.
You can click the following for the full guide on Can Remove & Reverse A 301 Redirect
When to Reverse a Redirect:
- Technical Issues: If a redirect is causing significant delays or errors, reversing it might be necessary to improve site performance.
- Change of Strategy: If you decide to reactivate an old page or change your content strategy, reversing a redirect might be the best option.
How to Reverse a Redirect:
- Remove the Original Redirect: This stops users and search engines from being automatically sent to the new URL.
- Set Up a New Redirect (Optional): If you want to send users from the new URL back to the original, you can create a new 301 redirect in the opposite direction.
- Update Internal Links: Ensure all internal links on your site point to the correct (original or new) URL.
- Submit URLs to Google Search Console: This helps Google understand the changes and update its index accordingly.
When to Remove a Redirect:
- After One Year (Minimum): If the redirect has been in place for at least a year and you’re confident that all SEO signals have transferred, it might be safe to remove it.
- No More Referral Traffic: If the old URL is no longer receiving any traffic from external links, you might consider removing the redirect to simplify your site’s structure.
Important Note: Reversing or removing redirects can have implications for your SEO. It’s essential to carefully consider the potential impact before making any changes and consult with an SEO expert if needed.
In Conclusion
Managing redirects and outdated pages is an ongoing process, not a one-time fix. Regularly auditing your site and making informed decisions about your content is key to maintaining a healthy, high-performing website.
Here are a few parting thoughts to keep in mind:
- Think Long-Term: When making decisions about redirects and outdated pages, consider the long-term impact on your site’s SEO, user experience, and overall performance.
- Be Proactive: Don’t wait for issues to arise. Regularly audit your site and address potential problems before they affect your visitors or search rankings.
- Prioritize User Experience: Always put your visitors first. Ensure that any changes you make improve their experience on your site and make it easier for them to find the information they need.
- Seek Expert Guidance: If you’re unsure about any aspect of redirect management or content optimization, don’t hesitate to consult with an SEO professional or web developer. They can provide valuable insights and help you make informed decisions that benefit your website in the long run.
Take a proactive and user-centric approach, you can ensure that your website remains a valuable asset for your business or organization for years to come.